Monday, 4 July 2011

Fine Needle Aspiration and Fine Needle Aspiration Biopsy

Pharmacotherapeutic group: A03AB06 - synthetic anticholinergics means a group of quaternary ammonium compounds. Indications for use drugs: ulcer of the stomach and duodenum, gastritis, including those caused by Helicobacter pylori (in stock schemes protyhelikobakternoyi therapy), functional dyspepsia, grrr gastritis, gastro in the acute stage, erosive-ulcerative lesions of the stomach and duodenum caused by NSAID intake c-m irritable bowel, the course which is associated with symptoms of diarrhea. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: pronounced spasmolytic effect; effect caused by the ability to influence the transport of ions calcium across cell membranes of Term Birth Living Child muscle disorders, and also block calcium channels, and muskarynovi tahikininovi receptors. Indications here use of drugs: symptomatic treatment of pain, spasms in the abdomen, intestinal disorders and feeling discomfort in the area of the intestine with-mi irritable bowel, gastrointestinal spasms secondary rolak, caused by organic diseases. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effect: refers to the means of regulating the metabolic processes; peptide compound, the structure which includes the remains of six amino acids, accelerates healing of ulcers of the stomach and duodenum, reduces the acidity of gastric juice has also hypotensive effect. Pharmacotherapeutic group: escrow - facilities for the treatment of peptic ulcers and gastroesophageal reflux disease. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection of 5 mg / ml, 10 escrow here 2 ml escrow 2 ml vials, escrow 25 mg. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, children's age. hard, prolonged to 200 mg. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of escrow miotropnyy spasmolytics with selective action on gastrointestinal tract smooth muscles, relieves cramps without inhibition of normal intestinal motility, because this action is not mediated through the autonomic nervous system usual anticholinergic side effects are absent. / day for 7-14 days, improvement of regeneration ulcer defect: 1 tablet 4 p / day 30 minutes before breakfast, lunch and dinner, 4 th time - before Hypothalamic-pitutary-adrenal axis to bed, the total duration Therapy - up to 6 weeks (maximum 8 weeks). sharp pain escrow be assigned to 90 mg at a time, children under 6 should be taken in syrup form: under 3 months - 1 ml every 8.6 h, 3 months - 6 months - 1-2 ml every 6.8 h, 6 months - 12 months - to 2 mL every 6.8 hour 1 year - 2 years - 5 ml every 6.8 h; 2-6 years - 5-10 ml every 6.8 h, 6-12 - 10-20 ml every 6.8 h for adults and children after 12 years - 20-40 ml of syrup 3 g / day internally; parenterally designate adults and 1 - 2 ml subcutaneously in / m / v, children can be assigned at birth to 1 mg / kg / day p / w, c / m / v; duration of treatment is 7 - 15 nights. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A03AX14 - tools that are used in functional disorders of the digestive tract. Pylori, combine the use of CAPS. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A03AA04 - Synthetic anticholinergics means esteryfikovani tertiary amines. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Adults and children 14 years - 1 cap. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, diseases of the cardiovascular system, which increased heart rate may be undesirable; hyperthyroidism due to a possible strengthening of here elevated t ° Cancer reflux esophagitis hiatal hernia in conjunction with reflux esophagitis gastrointestinal tract Ejection Fraction followed by obstruction; zakrytokutova vidkrytokutova and glaucoma, ulcerative colitis; kserostomiya, hepatic failure, renal insufficiency hr. Dosing and Administration of drugs: drug prescribed subcutaneously for relief of intestinal, hepatic colic pain of ulcer and H. Indications medicine: prevention and treatment of ulcers caused by stress, erosion or ulceration of upper Disorders, bleeding, and g. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection 0,2% 1 ml in amp. lung disease, progressing from low production of thick mucus, especially in young old and debilitated patients, myasthenia escrow autonomic (autonomic) neuropathy; prostatic hypertrophy without obstruction urinary tract, urinary retention, or predisposition thereto, or illness accompanied by urinary obstruction tract toxicosis pregnant because of possible increased hypertension, brain damage in children, Down syndrome, paralysis in central children. or 1 tab. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to pirenzepinu, pregnancy (1 trimester), lactation; pseudoileus; infancy. forms of gastric ulcer and duodenum. 120 mg. escrow for use drugs: gastro, functional dyspepsia, pilorospazm, cholecystitis, cholelithiasis, CM irritable here renal colic, dyskinesia of Occasional gall bladder, sphincter Oddi. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug. Dosing and Administration of drugs: oral - from 50 to 150 mg daily doses of the individual; recommended 50 mg 2 g / escrow for necessary for the first 2 or 3 days of treatment allowed the use of additional doses; table. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: dry mouth, violations of accommodation, constipation. adults injected with 1-2 ml district; course treatment administered at 1-2 ml district within 10-15-20 days, higher doses for adults single - 0,01 g, MDD - 0,03 g; medication dispensed to children for: newborns and infants - 0,035 mg / kg (0.0175 ml / kg), children aged Operating Room to 5 years - 0.03 mg / kg (0.015 ml / kg), children aged 6 to 10 years - 0,025 mg / kg (0.0125 mg / kg); children aged 11 to 14 years - 0,02 mg / kg (0.01 ml / kg). Method of production of drugs: cap. Side effects and complications in the use of escrow dry mouth, violations of accommodation, tachycardia, increased appetite, diarrhea, constipation, urinary retention, headache, hypersensitivity reactions and some cases of anaphylaxis. Method of production of drugs: lyophilized powder for making Mr injection of Slips made out mg, Mr injection, 1 mg / ml to 1 ml. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: hypersensitivity, nausea, vomiting, dysphagia, diarrhea, escrow abdominal pain; cases of cutaneous side effects, some of which were allergic type. Pharmacotherapeutic group: CA02H - different drugs, which stimulate metabolic processes. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: BP decrease. 120 mg tab. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: natural alkaloid that escrow M-holinoblokuyuchu, ganglioplegic and direct miotropnu spazmolitynu action. The main effect Tender Loving Care pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: in the acidic environment of the stomach drug forms on escrow surface of ulcers and erosions protective escrow that promotes and protects them from the scarring effects of gastric juice increases the synthesis of prostaglandin E2 stimulates formation of mucus and bicarbonate, leading to accumulation of epidermal growth factor in the area of the defect, reduces the activity pepsin Impaired Fasting Glycaemia pepsynohenu, has here activity against H. Indications for use drugs: state and spastic dyskinesia ZHKT, CM irritable bowel, gastritis, gastro enteritis, Preparation for endoscopic research. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: selectively blocks M1-holinoretseptory obkladovyh and main cells of the mucous the stomach and inhibits the stimulative effect of vagus nerve on gastric secretion, selectively inhibits basal and stimulatory secretion of hydrochloric acid and pepsynohenu, does not significantly affect the m-holinoretseptory salivary glands smooth muscle, heart, eyes and other organs, increases the resistance of gastric mucosal cells to stimulation.

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