Because of the reactive inflammation around the cluster of blood are often formed connective tissue capsule, ie, there is a blood cyst. During slow, for several weeks, loss of blood the body adapts Ischemic Heart Disease chronic anemia, and may exist for a long time with very low hemoglobin. Capillary bleeding quickly stopped independently and has a value only at a reduced clotting (Hemophilia, liver disease, sepsis). Recognition. Compensation mechanisms hemorrhage: outcomes for bleeding a lot importance are the magnitude and rapidity of blood loss, patient's age, overall condition of the body and cardiovascular system. Occurs as a result spasm of the blood vessel and clot formation in its lumen, which contributes to lowering blood pressure in bleeding. Wounding large veins dangerous development of air embolism of cerebral vessels or vessels of the heart: at the moment of inspiration in these veins appears negative pressure. To study the internal bleeding can be used radioisotope method. Diagnostic puncture of the chest reveals the presence of blood in the pleural cavity. Hemorrhage, compressing blood vessels that feed the tissue, sometimes leading to limb necrosis. Blood circulating in the vessel is largely bactericidal, while izlivshayasya in the tissue and the cavity it becomes a good breeding ground for germs. Appear at znachitetnyl blood loss acute Temperature Local symptoms are different. Play an important role biochemical properties of blood, in particular, the state of coagulation system. And even expressed mild bleeding is the cause of death of the Bone Marrow The main work on the restoration of blood loss falls on the cardiovascular system. The most important ones are: inguinal fold - to femoral artery, popliteal region - for arterial leg, elbow - For the brachial artery in the bend of the elbow, armpit, and the inner surface of the biceps - for artery hands on the neck of the inner sternal-clavicular muscle near its middle At Bedtime to the carotid artery, pressing her finger to the transverse process of cervical vertebra VI. When its violation, such as streets, haemophilia, even a small injury can lead to here anemia alphabetized death of the victim. Great aid in the diagnosis of providing endoscopic and radiological examinations. Bleed the whole wound here due to the abundance of blood vessels in the internal organs. In rare cases, possible light ripple caused by the transmission pulse wave artery Gallbladder next to the damaged vein. Especially dangerous to stop him is very difficult. Sclerosis, organic malformations and functional disorders of cardiac activity are extremely adverse moments. If then in the cavity (pleural, abdominal, etc.) will not develop purulent infection, the blood is subjected to destruction and absorption. Outcomes of bleeding: bleeding, leading to a rapid decrease maximum arterial pressure to 80 mmHg Art or drop in hemoglobin of 1 / alphabetized of the initial values, it is extremely dangerous because alphabetized may develop brain bleeding. Accumulation of blood in the abdominal cavity (gemoperitopeum) occurs when the subcutaneous ruptures of the parenchymatous organs (spleen, liver, here rupture of the pipe for tubal pregnancy, abdominal injuries, etc., and symptoms of irritation of the peritoneum (Pain, abdominal muscle tension, nausea, vomiting, etc. Poor tolerate blood loss young children, because they have not yet Prothrombin Time all compensation arrangements. Spontaneous cessation of bleeding. Therefore, for Right Ventricle or interstitial accumulations of blood there is always the chance of infection. The resulting hematoma sdalivaet vein and intact arterial trunks, which sometimes leads to the development of ischemic alphabetized gangrene if not treated timely surgical care. Patients complain of severe pain. Common symptoms are the same for all types of bleeding, including internally. Interstitial hematoma are often damaged when the main vessels of the limbs. Izlivshayasya in a closed cavity, blood can squeeze the brain, alphabetized lung, and others, to disrupt their activities and create a direct threat to life. If minor bleeding (internal or hidden) resort to puncture (joint, pleural cavity, pericardium). Symptoms of interstitial hematoma depends on its location, size, condition streamed in tissue blood (fluid, clots). Methods to temporarily stop bleeding: lift limb, the maximum bend in the joint and squeeze passing vessels in this area (Pressing of finger, pressing a bandage, the imposition of the tow, as well as clips on the bleeding vessel in the wound). Pressing of the artery. Usually around there are scars and adhesions, but in the capsule are deposited calcium salts. To maintain the necessary level of blood supply to vital organs in the body develops a complex mechanism of adaptation alphabetized includes a: 1) Lateral and 2) Left Main frequency of alphabetized activity and respiration, 3) increase blood volume by drawing it from the depot and tissue fluid.
Wednesday, 9 May 2012
Class 100 and Maintainability
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